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36VIN, 3A, High Efficiency, 2.1MHz, Synchronous Step-Down

EVB_RTQ2104BPGSP-QA

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General Description

The RTQ2104BPGSP-QA evaluation board showcases the regulator’s performance, delivering 3A output from a 3V to 36V input at 2.1MHz. Suitable for industrial and communication systems, it offers protection against shorted outputs, input undervoltage, overcurrent, and thermal shutdown. The documentation includes a BOM, typical application, board overview, power-up procedure, performance summary, and hardware description to provide information on the board’s components, capabilities, and usage.



Performance Specification Summary

Summary of the RTQ2104GSP Evaluation Board performance specificiaiton is provided in Table 1. The ambient temperature is 25°C.


Table 1. RTQ2104GSP Evaluation Board Performance Specification Summary

Specification

Test Conditions

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Input Voltage Range

Soft-start is finished

3

--

36

V

Output Current

0

--

3

A

Default Output Voltage

0.8

--

VIN

V

Operation Frequency

1.89

2.1

2.31

MHz

Output Ripple Voltage

IOUT = 3A

--

10

--

mVp-p

Line Regulation

IOUT = 3A, VIN = 8V to 24V

--

±1

--

%

Load Regulation

VIN = 12V, IOUT = 0.001 A to 0.5A

--

±1

--

%

Load Transient Response

IOUT = 0 A to 3A

--

±10

--

%

Maximum Efficiency

VIN = 12V, VOUT = 5V, IOUT = 1.5A

--

90

--

%



Power-up Procedure

Suggestion Required Equipments

  • RTQ2104GSP Evaluation Board
  • DC power supply capable of at least 36V and 3A
  • Electronic load capable of 3A
  • Function Generator
  • Oscilloscope

Quick Start Procedures

The Evaluation Board is fully assembled and tested. Follow the steps below to verify board operation. Do not turn on supplies until all connections are made. When measuring the output voltage ripple, care must be taken to avoid a long ground lead on the oscilloscope probe. Measure the output voltage ripple by touching the probe tip and ground ring directly across the last output capacitor.


Proper measurement equipment setup and follow the procedure below.

1) With power off, connect the input power supply to VIN and GND pins.

2) With power off, connect the electronic load between the VOUT and nearest GND pins.

3) Turn on the power supply at the input. Make sure that the input voltage does not exceeds 60V on the Evaluation Board.

4) Check for the proper output voltage using a voltmeter.

5) Once the proper output voltage is established, adjust the load within the operating ranges and observe the output voltage regulation, ripple voltage, efficiency and other performance.



Detailed Description of Hardware

Headers Description and Placement

一張含有 文字, 電子用品, 電路 的圖片

自動產生的描述

一張含有 文字, 電路, 電子用品 的圖片

自動產生的描述

Carefully inspect all the components used in the EVB according to the following Bill of Materials table, and then make sure all the components are undamaged and correctly installed. If there is any missing or damaged component, which may occur during transportation, please contact our distributors or e-mail us at evb_service@richtek.com.


Test Points

The EVB is provided with the test points and pin names listed in the table below.

Test Point/

Pin Name

Function

VIN

DC power supply positive input terminal. The input voltage range is from 3V to 36V after soft-start is finished.

VOUT

Electronic load positive output terminal. Draw maximum output current up to 3A.

GND

Reference ground for power supply or electronic load. Provide the ground return path for the control circuitry and low-side power MOSFET.

VIN_EMI+

Positive input terminal of EMI filter circuit.

VIN_EMI-

Negative input terminal of EMI filter circuit.

VCC

Linear regulator output. VCC is the output of the internal 5V linear regulator powered by VIN.

EN

Enable control input. A logic-high enables the converter; a logic-low forces the device into shutdown mode.

JP1

EN jumper. Connect EN to logic-high to disable, connect logic-low to enable.



Bill of Materials

VIN = 12V, VOUT = 5V, IOUT = 3A, fSW = 2100kHz

Reference

Count

Part Number

Value

Description

Package

Manufacturer

U4

1

RTQ2104BPGSP-QA

RTQ2104-QA

Step-Down Converter

SOP-8 (Exposed Pad)

RICHTEK

CBOOT

1

GCJ188R71E104MA12

0.1µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 25V, X7R

0603

MURATA

CFF1

1

0603B121K500CT

120pF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X7R

0603

WALSIN

CVCC1

1

GRM21BR71A106KE51L

10µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 10V, X7R

0805

MURATA

C3

1

UMK316AB7475KL-T

4.7µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X7R

1206

TAIYO YUDEN

C4, C7, C16, CBOOT1

4

0603B104K500CT

0.1µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X7R

0603

WALSIN

C5, C6

2

LMK316AB7226KL-TR

22µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 10V, X7R

1206

TAIYO YUDEN

R1

1

WR06X1053FTL

105k

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

R2

1

WR06X2002FTL

20k

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

RBOOT1

1

WR06X10R0FTL

10

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

RPG1, REN1

2

WR06X1003FTL

100k

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

L1

1

78439344022

2.2µH

Inductor,

Isat = 7.5A, 11mΩ

Würth Elektronik



Typical Applications

EVB Schematic Diagram

Technical Document Image Preview


1. The capacitance values of the input and output capacitors will influence the input and output voltage ripple.

2. MLCC capacitors have degrading capacitance at DC bias voltage, and especially smaller size MLCC capacitors will have much lower capacitance.


Measure Result

Output Ripple Measurement

Load Transient Response

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Power On from EN

Power Off from EN

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Short Circuit Response – Short and Recovery

Start-Up Dropout Performance

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Efficiency vs. Output Current

Output Voltage vs. Output Current

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage

Radiated EMI Performance

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Note: When measuring the input or output voltage ripple, care must be taken to avoid a long ground lead on the oscilloscope probe. Measure the output voltage ripple by touching the probe tip directly across the output capacitor.



Evaluation Board Layout

Figure 1 to Figure 4 are RTQ2104GSP Evaluation Board layout. This board size is 70mm x 50mm and is constructed on four-layer PCB, outer layers with 2 oz. Cu and inner layers with 1 oz. Cu.

Technical Document Image Preview

Figure 1. Top View (1st layer)


Technical Document Image Preview

Figure 2. PCB Layout—Inner Side (2nd Layer)


Technical Document Image Preview

Figure 3. PCB Layout—Inner Side (3rd Layer)


Technical Document Image Preview

Figure 4. Bottom View (4th Layer)

Title Last Update Share Download
Evaluation Board User Guide 2023/04/18
Bill of Materials 2024/05/15
Schematic 2023/04/18
Gerber File 2023/04/18
RTQ2104BP-QA
RTQ2104BP-QA

The RTQ2104BP is a 3A, high-efficiency, current mode synchronous step-down converter which is optimized for automotive applications. The device operates with input voltage from 3V to 36V and is protected from load dump transients up to 42V which eases input surge protection design. The device can program the output voltage between 0.8V and VIN. The peak current mode control with simple internal compensation allows the use of small inductors and results in fast transient response and good loop stability.
The ultra-low minimum on-time enables constant-frequency operation even at very high step-down ratios. The built-in spread-spectrum frequency modulation further helps system designers with better EMC management.
The RTQ2104BP provides complete protection functions such as input under-voltage lockout, output under-voltage protection, over-current protection, and thermal shutdown. Cycle-by-cycle current limit provides protection against shorted outputs, and soft-start eliminates input current surge during start-up. The RTQ2104BP is available in a SOP-8 (Exposed Pad) package.

Part NumberDistributorStockBuy From Authorized Distributor
EVB_RTQ2104BPGSP-QA Digikey 1 Buy
Mouser 0 Lead-Time: 14 weeks
IC
Part NumberPackage TypePackage Qty.Free SampleDistributorStockBuy From Authorized Distributor
RTQ2104BPGSP-QAPSOP-82,500 Request Digikey 2,500 Buy
Mouser 0 Lead-Time: 14 weeks
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